\(QS31_{5}^{(2)}\)
Description
Topological configuration of singularities: \(a,a,sn;S,S,N\)
Phase Portrait
Topological Invariants
| TCSP | Fin Sep | Inf Sep |
| \(31\) | \(421\) | \(111110\) |
Example
The quadratic differential system
\[\begin{cases} \dot{x} = P_x(x,y) \\ \dot{y} = P_y(x,y) \end{cases}\]
has the following phase portrait done with P4.
The phase portrait appears in the following papers
- With name \(U^2_AD,27\) in {J. C. Artés}, Structurally unstable quadratic vector fields of codimension two: families possessing one finite saddle-node and a separatrix connection, Qual. Theory Dyn. Syst. { bf 23} (2024), no.~1, Paper No. 40, 88 pp.; MR4662466
- With name \(3,2(e2)\) in {D. Schlomiuk and N. Vulpe}, Global classification of the planar Lotka--Volterra differential systems according to their configurations of invariant straight lines, emph{J. Fixed Point Theory Appl.}, { bf 8}, no. 1 (2010), 177--245.
- With name \(2S2\) in {J. C. Artés, J. Llibre and D. Schlomiuk}, The geometry of quadratic polynomial differential systems with a weak focus and an invariant straight line, emph{ Internat. J. Bifur. Chaos Appl. Sci. Engrg.}, textbf{20}, no. 11 (2010), 3627--3662.
- With name \(Fig3.4 IX\) in {J. W. Reyn}, Phase portraits of a quadratic system of differential equations occurring frequently in applications, emph{Nieuw Arch. Wisk. (4)}, textbf{5}, no. 2 (1987), 107--151.
Comments
This phase portrait appears in J. C. Artés, J. Llibre and D. Schlomiuk (emph{ Internat. J. Bifur. Chaos Appl. Sci. Engrg.}, textbf{20}, no. 11 (2010), 3627--3662) featuring a weak focus of first order. Consequently, a configuration structurally equivalent to \(QS31_{5}^{(2)}\) could potentially exhibit an additional limit cycle bifurcating from the focus.